Since Steve Nison’s introduction of the candlestick chart in the early 1990s, western traders have made it a staple of technical analysis. Regardless of asset class or product, scores of aficionados view Japanese candlesticks as an ideal way of interpreting market behavior. If studying price action piques your interest, you have likely heard of candlestick charting.
In comparison to OHLC, line, or point-and-figure charts, candlesticks offer an abundance of pertinent information. Data is presented in a user-friendly manner, greatly boosting the speed of interpretation. Because of this robust functionality, the candlestick chart has become the industry standard for futures market technicians. Keep reading for a few tips on how to optimize your experience with this powerful analytical device.
No matter which type of pricing chart you use, it is critical that the chart’s periodicity is in alignment with the trading style. For instance, the decision-making of an intraday scalper relies on movements of price within ultra-short time frames. Accordingly, weekly, monthly, and yearly intervals are of little use; a one-minute or 250-tick candlestick chart is far more suitable.
One tried-and-true way of optimizing your technical studies is to integrate multiple time frame analysis via candlestick charts. Viewing price action simultaneously on different time frames is a great way to place volatility into a manageable context. The visual nature of candlesticks promotes an easy recognition of patterns and trends. By observing common or conflicting data on unique intervals, you may rapidly fine-tune market entry and exit points.
Perhaps the single greatest benefit of being a modern futures trader is the availability of technology. Software trading platforms automatically chart streaming price data, perform intricate calculations, and apply indicators. Long gone are the days of graph paper and pencil. All the technical trader needs to do is choose an indicator (or indicators) and interpret the data.
In the case of the candlestick chart, indicators are best applied as overlays. A chart overlay is simply the transposition of such indicators as moving averages, Bollinger Bands, and Fibonacci tools on existing candlesticks. When a trader does this, market direction and pricing momentum become quickly discernible. This is a key advantage of candlesticks because almost any technical indicator can be applied to the chart without muddling the presentation.
As we covered earlier, the Japanese candlestick chart is a fantastic tool for delivering a lot of information quickly. However, it is critical to avoid a hazard that many traders fall victim to: analysis paralysis.
Analysis paralysis occurs when a trader attempts to focus on too many pieces of information at one time. The result is an inability to be decisive and act in a timely fashion.
Although candlesticks are great for applying various indicators and multiple time frame analysis, it’s important to not get carried away by their utility. Stick with the indicators and time frames that complement your strategic objectives. In doing so, you will be able to streamline decision-making and avoid analysis paralysis.
The Japanese candlestick chart is a powerful technical device that has countless applications for active futures trading. No matter what type of trader you are, candlesticks are certainly worth a look.